Tuesday, 4 March 2008

A brief history of Music on TV...

Music on Television.........

The way we watch music on TV has changed dramatically over the years, as technology has advanced, viewing habits have changed. We can access music from many different places, at any time and more than that we can decide which era, genre, artist, song we want to see.

This blog will attempt to guide you through a brief history of music on television and analyse the different codes and conventions of the genre(s).

In 1952 The Hit Parade was launched and the songs were not performed by the original artists but by a group of resident singers, led by Petula Clark. You might no Petula Clark for singing this song,.......


In 1955, Off the Record was launched, a programme about music which included, pop news, behind the scenes footage and interviews.


From 1955 onwards, music became popular on children's TV shows, including Blue Peter, which many of you will know and Crackerjack.....



1955-67 Sunday Night at the London Palladium



....presented originally by Bruce Forsyth
and including a game called 'Beat The Clock'
- later to grow into the 'Generation Game'.

Often featured pop stars of the time. Biggest audience was for Cliff Richard and the Shadows in 1960 (over 20 million viewers)

The term 'Beatlemania' was invented by the press after the group's performance here in October 1963 when hundreds of screaming girls gathered outside the theatre.

1957 (February) - BBC -'Six-Five-Special'

..... ended a period of 'toddler truce' between 6-7 p.m. Aimed at young people for the first time, including live music and a live audience.


In 19589 came Juke box Jury, the idea was to judge a contemporary song, the format continuesd for many years on radio and children's TV.
Do you recognise anyone in this clip? What are people doing on this panel show that you would very rarely see on similiar shows today?


1963 (August) - ITV - 'Ready Steady Go'
.... started as a local London show but, in 1964, became national.



1963 - Example of 'The Royal Variety Show'

This show began in 1912 as a way of raising money for the 'entertainment artistes benevolent fund'. Top artists were invited to entertain the Royal Family.

On November 4th 1963, The Beatles became popular with all age groups after their appearance.......






In 1964 Top of the Pops was launched and lasted for 42 years.......



1966 - 'The music video' pioneered by The Beatles who found it difficult to visit every country any more.
They sent out films of 'Paperback Writer'/'Rain'.

1985 - VH1 launched.

1985 - 'Live Aid' - global broadcasts.

Pop music in support of charity ... massive TV coverage ...



On August 1st 1981 MTV was launched with this song.......
Why was it an ironic choice of song?


1989 - Sky TV in the U.K.

1990 - BskyB was formed from the merger of 'Sky' and 'British Satellite Broadcasting'.

1990-95 - Channel 4 - The Word... late night entertainment.





1992 - Later With Jools Holland ... BBC2 late night show presents new acts, star guests, live music, jam sessions .... wide variety .... compares to Old Grey Whistle Test....


In 2007 Channel 4 launched Transmission, a late night music programme on a Friday night but a different target audience to the more sophisticated Later with Jools Holland.


One of the most popular programmes in recent years is a mix of reality TV, variety and music.




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